Before
foods are deep fried or pan fried, they are normally smothered in a
dry or wet coating. Dry coatings are often referred to as
“breadings” since they frequently, but certainly not always,
include the use of bread crumbs. Wet coatings are called
batters.
Breadings
can be used when deep frying or pan-frying. Batters are
exclusive to deep-frying. Deep frying involves completely
submerging the food in oil. It is performed in a deep fryer or
a large pot while pan frying, as its namesake suggests, is done in a
pan. However, the crucial differentiation is that in pan frying
the oil’s depth is no more than half the food’s height.
This is why wet battered food must be deep fried; if not completely
engulfed in oil, the batter would simply run off before it had the
opportunity to cook and coalesce.
The
purpose of breadings and batters is threefold. First, it adds
flavor. Can you even imagine the dreadfulness of crust-less
fried chicken? In a similar vein, coatings also furnish a
textural element. The contrast between a crunchy outside and a
tender, moist inside is generally pleasing to the human palate.
Finally, coatings also provide a thermal buffer between the hot oil
and the food. They allow the food to heat sufficiently without
becoming overly charred.
Let’s
discuss what comprises a breading and a batter. As stated,
breadings often employ bread crumbs. Indeed, the “standard
breading procedure” as it is known amongst culinary professionals,
involves dipping the food in flour, then beaten eggs, and finally
bread crumbs. All three elements contribute to the overall
flavor and texture of the final crust. The sequence however,
has more to do with the cohesion of the coating. The flour
provides a base for the eggs to adhere to. Wet eggs will slide
off wet food. The eggs in turn form a base for the dry
breadcrumbs to attach to.
The
methodology of the standard breading procedure is such: First
season the food with salt, pepper, and whatever other seasonings the
recipe may require. You may also season the flour, eggs or even
the breadcrumbs. Dredge the food in the flour and shake off the
excess. Surplus flour can cause the breading to detach during
cooking. Next, give the food a thorough dip in the beaten
eggs. Finally, place the food in the breadcrumbs,
covering it completely. Use one hand for the flour and
breadcrumbs and the other for the eggs. This will prevent your
fingers from becoming breaded. Rest the food for at least 20
minutes before frying. This facilitates the adhesion of the
coating by setting the egg proteins.
Debo's
Coconut Fried Shrimp
Copyright
2012, Debo, Christine's Pantry. All rights reserved.
Ingredients:
1 1/2
cups panko bread crumbs
1 1/4
cups coconut
vegetable
oil for frying
2 eggs
30 large
shrimp, peeled and deveined
Directions:
In a
large, heavy pot, heat 2 inches of the vegetable oil to 350 degrees.
In bowl,
combine panko breads crumbs and coconut. Place shrimp in resealable
bag, pour beaten egg in bag with the shrimp. Making sure shrimp is
coated in eggs. Place shrimp in coconut mix. Making sure shrimps
coated in coconut mix.
Fry the
shrimp in batches in the hot oil for 1 to 2 minutes or until brown.
Use a slotted spoon to transfer the shrimp to a dish lined with paper
towels. Enjoy!
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I really love panko for deep-fried things--it has such great texture. These look delicious!
ReplyDeleteGreat recipe Christine. I want to try something like this using the panko and coconut. Have a lovely weekend.
ReplyDeleteI love, love coconut shrimp!! I could eat them every day. =]
ReplyDeleteAmazing looking
ReplyDeleteGreat breakdown of the difference between battered and breaded. This coconut fried shrimp looks to die for! Have a fab weekend Christine!
ReplyDeleteWould love to join in on some of these fabulous shrimp!! Well done. :)
ReplyDeleteI really don't like any thing fried except coconut shrimp. It is a favorite. These look amazing and your post is, as always, informative.
ReplyDelete